Cardiovascular

DC 7101

Hypertensive vascular disease (hypertension and isolated systolic hypertension)

Educational use only. Not legal or medical advice. Read 38 CFR §4.104 on eCFR
Diagnostic Code
7101
CFR Section
§4.104 — Cardiovascular

Rating Tiers

60%

Diastolic pressure predominantly 130 or more

40%

Diastolic pressure predominantly 120 or more

20%

Diastolic pressure predominantly 110 or more, or; systolic pressure predominantly 200 or more

10%

Diastolic pressure predominantly 100 or more, or; systolic pressure predominantly 160 or more, or; minimum evaluation for an individual with a history of diastolic pressure predominantly 100 or more who requires continuous medication for control

Rated Under Formula

This condition is rated using the §4.104 general rating formula.

100%

Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms

60%

Workload of 3.1-5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms

30%

Workload of 5.1-7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging)

10%

Workload of 7.1-10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or continuous medication required for control

What Raters Look For

Based on M21-1 adjudication criteria for Cardiovascular conditions. These are the factors a VA rater evaluates when assigning a rating percentage.

M21-1 III.iv.4.C
  • •Ejection fraction percentage from echocardiogram or MUGA scan
  • •Exercise tolerance in METs from stress test results
  • •NYHA functional class (I–IV) documented in treatment records
  • •Arrhythmia type, documented frequency, and whether it requires intervention
  • •Workup findings: EKG, Holter monitor, echocardiogram, cardiac catheterization
  • •Episodes of heart failure, hospitalizations, or emergency care
  • •Current medications and whether the condition is controlled or progressive
NoteMETs on stress testing directly correspond to rating percentages under 38 CFR §4.104. A stress test result in the records is critical evidence.